A scale was designed according to the epstein concept for examining the involvement of parents. Pen academic is an independent international publisher committed to publishing academic books, journals, encyclopedias, handbooks of research of the highest. The influence of parenting style on academic achievement ncbi. Ineffective parenting has been linked to behavioral problems such as delinquency, criminality and academic problems for children. Indiana parenting institute, a parenting education and resource center, finds that effective parenting provides a child with positive discipline, parental support, and respect for herself and others.
Parenting skills parenting styles and child social. However, the relationship between parenting styles and other factors related to academic achievement has seldom been studied. This paper investigates the influence of parenting styles on the students academic achievement in junior. Parenting styles, authoritative, academic achievement, parents. The research questions of this study addressed what parenting behaviors do urban middle and high school students identify as influential on their current academic performance and did the identified parenting behaviors of. Parents ps and academic achievement of ua and ha at middle school level. Pdf relationship between parenting styles and academic. Because of their strong influences on a childs personality, many researchers have investigated the link between parenting style and academic performance and have found a strong connection. A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted in venkatachalam at nellore district. Inspired by behavioral psychology and sociology, my research with matthias doepke and fabrizio zilibotti uses an economics approach to explain differences in parenting styles.
One of the first researches was organized by baumrind 1968. Consumer affairs abstract the purpose of this survey research was to uncover how the relationship of parental involvement and parenting styles influence their adolescents academic performance and success. According to the theory of human ecology development, interaction and mutual. Researchers such as 10 have shown that parents, through their parenting styles built critical foundations. The study tested whether associations of parenting styles with internalizing problems, externalizing problems, and academic achievement vary between ethnic groups in western countries. The bangla translated version of parental acceptance rejection questionnaire parq was used for data collection. The respondents were 500 grade 7 students enrolled in the school year 2003. Pdf parenting styles, academic achievement and the influence of. Parenting styles and academic achievement of adolescents in order to understand the competence of parental functioning, research concerning the correlation between a parenting style of a parent and school achievements of the adolescents are crucial.
Florida state university libraries electronic theses, treatises and dissertations the graduate school 2008 the relationship between parenting style and academic achievement and the mediating influences of motivation, goalorientation and academic selfefficacy jewrell rivers follow this and additional works at the fsu digital library. Parenting style, achievement, achievement goal orientation, high school students doi. Parents and researchers alike are interested in how to promote childrens academic competence. They are 406 of form five students involved in this study.
The effect of parenting styles and depressive symptoms on. Pdf parenting style and students academic achievement in. Parenting styles were compared to students academic achievement through. Parents love their children and want them to be happy. Authoritative parenting and the relationship to academic. Parenting styles, academic achievement and the influence of. The purpose of the present study was to explore the impact of parenting style on childrens academic performance. The results showed that there was a significantly positive relationship between parents firm parenting style and students career path.
Parenting styles influence the academic performance of school children. Parenting styles, academic achievement and the influence of culture. This paper investigates the influence of parenting styles on the students academic achievement in junior secondary schools in ogun state, nigeria. Crimson publishers is an openaccess academic publisher has a vision to establish open science platform that seeks to provide equal opportunity for all, share and create knowledge, and enables the scholarly world to engage in a dialogue with the science in a more effective manner. A democratic parenting style has also been linked to a number of other variables related to academic performance. The relationship between parenting styles, learning. Contribution of parenting style of parents parenting style. Parenting styles and adolescents academic performance.
Based on baumrinds model of parenting styles, the majority of. Introduction parents play an important role in the development of children. The causal relationships among parenting style, selfconcept, attitude of students, and academic performance were examined in the public high schools in the key cities of the five provinces of region x northern mindanao, philippines. The popular media have adopted terms such as helicopter parents, free range parents, tiger moms, uninvolved parents, abuse parents, and more. Influence of parenting styles on academic performance. This study aimed to identify the type of parenting styles practiced by parents and its relationship to the academic achievement of children. The effect of parenting styles on substance use and.
Box lg 84, legon ghana abstract the study was carried out to find out the influence of parental authoritativeness on adolescents academic achievement. Further, postulated that parenting styles emphasize on the response parents provide to their children and the method which they use to demand compliance from their children. Many studies suggest that academic achievement can be enhanced or diminished based on the parenting style that is carried out 2. Authoritative parenting and the relationship to academic achievement was the prime focus of this study. Pisacano rowan university follow this and additional works at. The influence of parenting styles, achievement motivation, and selfefficacy on academic performance in college students erlanger a.
Implications for selective intervention practices by brianne m. Let us know how access to this document benefits you. Based on early work by baumrind and also by maccoby and martin, four major parenting styles have been categorized neglectful, authoritarian, permissive, and authoritative. Associations of parenting styles and dimensions with. The influence of parenting style on academic achievement and. Parental influence on adolescents academic performance. During the 1960s, diana baumrind, a developmental psychologist, explained three different kinds of parenting styles, based on her research with preschoolers 1. This section provides a theoretical framework on parenting styles and achievement goal orientation. The primary aim of this study was to develop a causal model of academic performance. Relationship between parenting styles and academic performance of adolescents. Parental influence on adolescents academic performance author. Literature accords the importance of parenting style and their impact on young adolescents behavior. Jul 12, 2018 there is a robust evidence on the influence of parenting styles on children and adolescents academic achievement.
Parenting style, involvement of parents in school activities. Parenting styles, academic performance, motivation, skills. They do not only nurture the children physically but their styles of. The results showed that there was a significant relationship among parenting styles, selfefficacy, and academic achievement among students.
Sociology of education parenting and academic achievement. The effect of facebook use, selfdiscipline and parenting. There is somewhat less research into the effects of parenting style on college student achievement, specifically in the relationships that might exist between parenting style, the childs tendency to be autonomously regulated, and subsequent academic achievement. Parenting style as a moderator for students academic. High school n 106 and university students n 211 and their parents were recruited from a variety of locations around new zealand.
Associations of parenting styles and dimensions with academic. The relationship between parenting style and academic. The four parenting styles authoritarian, authoritative, permissive and uninvolved affect children in different ways. The relationship between parenting style and academic success among college students sarah e.
The relationship among parenting styles, selfefficacy, and. Do the associations of parenting styles with behavior. Beyond main effects on educational outcomes, parenting styles may also shape mental health, which in turn, may impact educational attainment adedokun and balschweid 2008. The effect of family on allround development of children stars from birth, emerges with special. The present metaanalysis integrates the results of 308 empirical studies on associations of general parenting dimensions and styles with academic achievement of children and adolescents assessed via grade point average or academic achievement tests. Pdf parenting styles and academic achievement of young. Part of the educational psychology commons let us know how access to this document benefits you share your thoughts on our feedback form. A comparative study can be done to assess the parenting styles and academic performance among mothers of school children in the rural and urban community area. Parenting style as a moderator for students academic achievement. Sep 26, 2017 the four parenting styles authoritarian, authoritative, permissive and uninvolved affect children in different ways.
Also, the study revealed that authoritative and authoritarian style of. Based on baumrinds model of parenting styles, the majority of studies conclude. The study concludes that majority of the mothers followed. The present study aims to examine the influence of parenting style on academic achievement of the adolescents. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of facebook use, selfdiscipline and parenting styles on academic achievement through an online study. All parents were asked to complete parental authority questionnaire paq. Analyses show that aut horitarian and overprotective parenting styles had the most significant impact on both orientations. Effects of parenting style on students achievement goal. Limited research has identified that hmongamerican parents are viewed as more authoritarian. Parenting styles, academic achievement and the influence.
Thus, the study attempted to answer the following basic research questions. Parents parenting styles and academic achievement of. Academic achievement in kenyan day secondary schools. Introduction parents play pivotal role in the development of their children. Heffer parenting styles have consistently been shown to relate to various outcomes such as youth psycho pathology, behavior problems, and academic performance. The effect of parenting styles on substance use and academic achievement among delinquent youth. Parenting styles have been a major topic of study for the later part of the twentieth century. Influence of parenting styles on academic performance among. The influence of authoritative parenting style on adolescents. The concept of authoritative parenting and its effects on academic achievement parenting has been suggested to take a significant role in the development of children and their viewpoints. Baumrind 1971 has been credited for defining three specific parenting styles and their consequences for.
Parents are the main source of influence for their children. Several factors affect the academic performance of college students and parenting style is one significant factor. But parents and children often disagree on the best course. Parenting styles have always been a crucial factor in influencing all aspects of a persons development. The purpose of the present study is to assess the effects of parenting styles on substance use and poor academic achievement within the delinquent population. The researchers concluded that authoritative parenting promotes better academic achievement, and students who describe their parents as authoritative report. The study adopted descriptive survey with the sample comprising three hundred and ninety 390 junior.
The current study has been done with the purpose of investigating the relationship between parenting styles, academic achievement and career path of students at shiraz university of medical sciences. The influence of parenting styles, achievement motivation. There were 400 parents and 200 adolescents who were examined. In order to achieve this, 110 students whose age ranging between 20 and 22 years were taken as sample, among them 55 were male and 50 were female. There is a robust evidence on the influence of parenting styles on children and adolescents academic achievement. Specifically, parenting styles in adolescence may result in levels of depressive symptoms that interfere with educational achievement. Influence of parenting styles on academic performance of senior. There is no significant association between the parenting styles and academic performance of school children. Lamborn, mounts, steinberg, and dornbusch 1991 study investigated that authoritative parents reported significantly higher academic capability, lower levels of problem behavior, and higher levels of psychosocial development. Parenting styles and students academic achievement questionnaire pssaaq was used as instrument for data collected.
Parental authority questionnaire buri, 1991 further translated in urdu by babree, 1997 was used to. The issue of parenting styles has been highlighted as a major component of academic achievement among adolescents who make up the secondary school population. Pdf there is a robust evidence on the influence of parenting styles on children and adolescents academic achievement. The influence of parenting style on academic achievement. The sample comprised 493 students from eight schools.
The study showed that there was a significant difference between the academic achievement of students from democratic and autocratic parenting homes. The relationship among parenting styles, selfefficacy. Students with low academic achievement may be more vulnerable to problems such as stress, hopelessness, delinquency, psychopathology, and substance abuse 2. Moreover, 11 indicated that parenting style is one of the significant contributors to students academic achievement in school in iowa state. Pdf parenting styles, academic achievement and the. Parenting styles have been correlated with childrens academic achievement and success. Parenting style and students academic achievement in junior. Posey a thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree master of science approved october 2014 by the graduate supervisory committee. Parenting style and students academic achievement in. In this study, research methods were combined, parenting style was quantitatively determined and interviews on the qualitative side showed how this style influences the academic achievement of girls. Since the advent of this type of research, generally conducted through direct observation and by questionnaires and interviews with parents and.
The concept of authoritative parenting and its effects on. Influence of parenting styles on the adolescent students academic. This is because, there is a belief that each parenting style sets its own demands with respect to the conduct of learners and standards that they have to meet. Contemporary studies of parenting styles in large part expand on several concepts put forward in diana baumrinds formative research in the 1960s, which outlined a threegroup classification system. Intergenerational transmission of educational advantage josipa roksa1 and daniel potter1 abstract a growing body of research has examined how cultural capital, recently broadened to include not only highstatus cultural activities but also a range of different parenting practices, influences childrens educa. The relationship between parenting styles and childrens academic achievement was examined in a sample of iranian families. The present study was attempted to examine the role of paternal and maternal parenting styles as predictor of students academic achievement.
The purpose of this study is to test the structural equation model of academic achievement among the students using parenting styles as a moderator. Low academic achievement may create many negative consequences for students. Parenting styles are determined using the parental authority questionnaire buri in j. The relationship between parenting styles and childrens. The influence of authoritative parenting style on adolescents academic achievement kingsley nyarko university of ghana, psychology department, p. There are many factors that affect the academic performance of children and parenting styles is one of the significant factors of academic. Sep 02, 2016 the purpose of the present study was to explore the impact of parenting style on childrens academic performance. Researcher used parenting style scale instrument to measure the parenting styles. Let us know how access to this document benefits you share. Type of parenting style found to be influences the childs academic achievement. Therefore, it is the strongest assurance of the investigation of this study that there seems to be no locally conducted research in the area. Although authoritarian and authoritative parenting styles have similar names, they have several important differences in parenting beliefs, demands and approach while both parental styles demand high standards, authoritarian parents demand blind obedience using reasons such as because i said so.